Dhererka (H) eeTuulmo xaashi bir ah oo qaab Z ahBadanaa waxay u dhaxaysaa 200mm ilaa 600mm.
Ballaca (B) eeTuulmo xaashi ah oo Q235b ahBadanaa waxay u dhaxaysaa 60mm ilaa 210mm.
Dhumucda (t) ee tuulmooyinka xaashida birta ah ee qaabka Z-ga badanaa waxay u dhaxaysaa 6mm ilaa 20mm.
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| Qaybta | Ballaca | Dhererka | Dhumucda | Aagga Qaybaha Kala Duwan | Miisaanka | Modulus Qaybta Laablaaban | Daqiiqadda Inertia | Aagga dahaarka (labada dhinacba tuulmo kasta) | ||
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| (w) | (h) | Flange (tf) | Shabakadda (tw) | Tuul kasta | Derbi kasta | |||||
| mm | mm | mm | mm | cm²/m | kg/m | kg/m² | cm³/m | cm4/m | m²/m | |
| CRZ12-700 | 700 | 440 | 6 | 6 | 89.9 | 49.52 | 70.6 | 1,187 | 26,124 | 2.11 |
| CRZ13-670 | 670 | 303 | 9.5 | 9.5 | 139 | 73.1 | 109.1 | 1,305 | 19,776 | 1.98 |
| CRZ13-770 | 770 | 344 | 8.5 | 8.5 | 120.4 | 72.75 | 94.5 | 1,311 | 22,747 | 2.2 |
| CRZ14-670 | 670 | 304 | 10.5 | 10.5 | 154.9 | 81.49 | 121.6 | 1,391 | 21,148 | 2 |
| CRZ14-650 | 650 | 320 | 8 | 8 | 125.7 | 64.11 | 98.6 | 1,402 | 22,431 | 2.06 |
| CRZ14-770 | 770 | 345 | 10 | 10 | 138.5 | 83.74 | 108.8 | 1,417 | 24,443 | 2.15 |
| CRZ15-750 | 750 | 470 | 7.75 | 7.75 | 112.5 | 66.25 | 88.34 | 1,523 | 35,753 | 2.19 |
| CRZ16-700 | 700 | 470 | 7 | 7 | 110.4 | 60.68 | 86.7 | 1,604 | 37,684 | 2.22 |
| CRZ17-700 | 700 | 420 | 8.5 | 8.5 | 132.1 | 72.57 | 103.7 | 1,729 | 36,439 | 2.19 |
| CRZ18-630 | 630 | 380 | 9.5 | 9.5 | 152.1 | 75.24 | 119.4 | 1,797 | 34,135 | 2.04 |
| CRZ18-700 | 700 | 420 | 9 | 9 | 139.3 | 76.55 | 109.4 | 1,822 | 38,480 | 2.19 |
| CRZ18-630N | 630 | 450 | 8 | 8 | 132.7 | 65.63 | 104.2 | 1,839 | 41,388 | 2.11 |
| CRZ18-800 | 800 | 500 | 8.5 | 8.5 | 127.2 | 79.9 | 99.8 | 1,858 | 46,474 | 2.39 |
| CRZ19-700 | 700 | 421 | 9.5 | 9.5 | 146.3 | 80.37 | 114.8 | 1,870 | 39,419 | 2.18 |
| CRZ20-700 | 700 | 421 | 10 | 10 | 153.6 | 84.41 | 120.6 | 1,946 | 40,954 | 2.17 |
| CRZ20-800 | 800 | 490 | 9.5 | 9.5 | 141.2 | 88.7 | 110.8 | 2,000 | 49,026 | 2.38 |
Kala duwanaanshaha Qaybta Modulus
1100-5000cm3/m
Kala duwanaanshaha Ballaca (hal)
580-800mm
Kala duwanaanshaha dhumucda
5-16mm
Heerarka Wax-soo-saarka
BS EN 10249 Qaybta 1 & 2
Darajooyinka Birta
S235JR, S275JR, S355JR, S355JO
ASTM A572 Gr42, Gr50, Gr60
Q235B, Q345B, Q345C, Q390B, Q420B
Kuwa kale ayaa la heli karaa marka la codsado
Dhererka
Ugu badnaan 35.0m laakiin dherer kasta oo gaar ah oo mashruuc ah waa la soo saari karaa
Ikhtiyaarada Bixinta
Keli ah ama Lammaane
Lammaane, dabacsan, alxan ama qallafsan
Godka Qaadista
Saxanka Qabsashada
Weel ahaan (11.8m ama ka yar) ama Qaybo badan oo lagu shubo
Dahaarka Ilaalinta Daxalka
| Magaca Badeecada | |||
| MOQ | 25 Tan | ||
| Heerka Caadiga ah | AISI,ASTM,DIN,JIS,GB,JIS,SUS,EN,iwm. | ||
| Dhererka | 1-12m ama sida Shuruudahaaga | ||
| Ballaca | 20-2500 mm ama sida Shuruudahaaga | ||
| Dhumucda | 0.5 - 30 mm ama sida Baahidaada | ||
| Farsamada | Duubista kulul ama qabow ee la duubay | ||
| Daaweynta Dusha Sare | Nadiifi, qarxi oo rinjiyeeya sida waafaqsan shuruudaha macaamiisha | ||
| Dulqaad dhumuc leh | ±0.1mm | ||
| Alaab | Q195; Q235(A,B,C,DR); Q345(B,C,DR); Q345QC Q345QD SPCC SPCD SPCD SPCE ST37 ST12 ST15 DC01 DC02 DC03 DC04 DC05 DC06 20#- 35# 45# 50#, 16Mn-50Mn 30Mn2-50Mn2 20Cr, 20Cr, 40Cr 20CrMnTi 20CrMo;15CrMo;30CrMo 35CrMo 42CrMo; 42CrMo4 60Si2mn 65mn 27SiMn;20Mn; 40Mn2; 50Mn; 1cr13 2cr13 3cr13 -4Cr13; | ||
| Codsiga | Waxaa si weyn loogu isticmaalaa qalabka yaryar, qaybaha yaryar, siligga birta, siderosphere, usha jiidista, ferrule, isku-darka alxanka, birta qaab-dhismeedka, Usha isku xirta, jillaab qaadista, boolal, lowska, dunmiiqa, mandrel, dhidibka, giraangiraha silsiladda, geerka, isku xidhka gaariga. | ||
| Dhoofinta baakadaha | Warqad aan biyuhu karin, iyo xarig bir ah oo la duubay. Xirmada Dhoofinta ee Caadiga ah ee Badda u qalanta. Ku habboon dhammaan noocyada gaadiidka, ama sida loogu baahdo. | ||
| Codsiga | Dhismaha Maraakiibta, saxan bir ah oo badda ah | ||
| Shahaadooyinka | ISO, CE | ||
| Waqtiga Bixinta | Badanaa 10-15 maalmood gudahood ka dib marka la helo lacag bixinta hore | ||
Qaab-dhismeedka isku-xidhka fiilooyinka dibadda ayaa hagaajiya muuqaalka isgoyska, isagoo gaaraya xoog sare iyo miisaan yar oo agab ah.
Tabar-darrida sare waxay yareysaa leexashada waxayna wanaajisaa waxqabadka.
Heerka sare ee birta ah wuxuu bixiyaa isgoys wax ku ool ah oo leh iska caabin xoog leh oo daqiiqad foorarsi ah.
Dhumucda isgoyska ee isku midka ah waxay hubisaa adkeyn wanaagsan oo wadista ah.
Nidaamku wuu ka ballaaran yahay tiirarka xaashida caadiga ah. Ballaca weyn wuxuu yareeyaa waqtiga maaraynta iyo rakibidda iyadoo la adeegsanayo qalabka wadista ee caadiga ah.
Ballaca weyn wuxuu yareeyaa tirada qufullada isku xiran halkii mitir ee dhererka derbiga, taasoo si toos ah u hagaajinaysa biyaha ka celinaya derbiga.
Tuubbooyinka birta Z waxay leeyihiin codsiyo kala duwan oo ku saabsan injineernimada madaniga ah iyo dhismaha. Qaar ka mid ah codsiyada caadiga ah waxaa ka mid ah:
Ballaca tuulmada xaashida birta ah waa inay leedahay muuqaal aad u ballaaran, dhismaha dhismayaasha joogtada ah waxaa loo isticmaali karaa dekadda, barxadda dejinta, dahaarka daanta, derbiga, derbiga ilaalinta, biyaha jabaqda, daanta leexashada, dekadda, albaabka, iwm.; dhismayaasha ku meel gaarka ah, waxaa loo isticmaali karaa in lagu xiro buuraha, ballaarinta xeebta, jarista, sanduuqa buundada, dhuumaha qodista godka weyn ee ku meel gaarka ah, qabashada biyaha, ciidda, iwm.; La dagaallanka daadadka, waxaa loo isticmaali karaa in looga hortago daadadka, burburka, ciidda iyo codsiyada kale.
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Baakadaha:
Tuubooyinka xaashida ah ayaa la is dulsaaray: Si habsami leh oo ammaan ah u dul saar tuulmooyinka xaashida Z waa inay isku toosan yihiin oo aanay u simbiriirixan jiho kasta. Ku dheji xarig/xarig laba ama saddex tuulmooyinka xaashida masaafada aad u baahan tahay si aad isugu hayso si aad uga ilaaliso inay dhaqaaqaan intaad qaadayso.
Isticmaal Baakad Ilaalin ah: Ku dabool tuulmooyinka xaashida baakad u adkaysta qoyaanka (tusaale ahaan warqad balaastig ah ama mid aan biyuhu karin) si aad uga ilaaliso biyaha, qoyaanka iyo xaaladaha kale ee deegaanka. Tani waxay ka hortagtaa miridhku iyo miridhku.
Gaadiidka:
Xullo Gaadiid ku habboon: Marka loo eego tirada iyo miisaanka tuulmooyinka xaashida, go'aanso qaabka gaadiidka ee ku habboon, sida gaadhi xamuul ah oo fidsan, weel, iyo markab. Tixgeli masaafada gaadiidka, waqtiga, kharashka, iyo xeerarka la xiriira ee suurtogalka ah.
Isticmaal qalabka qaadista ee ku habboon: Ku rarid oo ka deji tuulmooyinka xaashida qaabka U-qaabaysan qalabka qaadista ee ku habboon, sida wiish, fargeeto, ama rarka. Hubi in si ku filan loo qiimeeyay si ammaan ah loogu qaado culayska tuulmooyinka xaashida.
Sug rarka: Ku xidh, ku xidh ama si kale ugu xidh xidhka tuulmada xaashida ah gaadhiga si looga hortago inuu dhaqaaqo, simbirixdo ama dhaco inta uu gaadhiga ku jiro.
Habka wax soo saarka eetuulmo xaashi bir ah oo qabow sameeyaybadanaa waxaa ku jira tallaabooyinka soo socda:
1.Diyaarinta Agabka: Xulo saxanno bir ah oo kulul ama qabow oo buuxiya shuruudaha naqshadeynta iyo heerarka khuseeya.
2.Jarid: U jar taarikada birta ah dhererka loo baahan yahay si aad u samaysato meelo banaan.
3.Laabista Qabow: U samee meelaha banaan qaybo iskutallaab ah oo qaab Z ah adoo isticmaalaya mashiinno rogrogaya oo foorarsanaya.
4.Alxanka: Ku xidh tuulmooyinka qaabka Z si loo hubiyo isku xidhnaan xooggan oo aan cillad lahayn.
5.Daaweynta Dusha Sare: Mari xoqidda miridhku, rinjiyeynta, ama daawaynta kale si kor loogu qaado iska caabbinta miridhku.
6.Baaritaan: Hubi muuqaalka, cabbirka, iyo tayada alxanka si aad u hubiso u hoggaansanaanta heerarka.
7.Baakadeynta iyo DiristaXirmo oo calaamadee tuulmooyin u qalma ka hor inta aan laga soo rarin warshadda.
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Marka macaamiil uu rabo inuu eego badeecad, fursadahan badanaa waa la heli karaa:
Ballanso booqasho si aad u aragto badeecada:Iibsadayaashu waxay sidoo kale si toos ah ula xiriiri karaan soo saaraha ama wakiilka iibka si ay u sameeyaan waqti iyo meel ay si dhow u eegaan badeecada.
Ballanso safar hage ah: Ballanso khabiir ama kaaliye iib ah si uu kuu hago habka wax soo saarka, tignoolajiyada iyo nidaamka xakamaynta tayada ee badeecada.
Muuji alaabada: Soo bandhig alaabada marxalado kala duwan oo wax soo saar ah martidaada inta lagu jiro dalxiisyada si ay u bartaan sida alaabtaada loo soo saaro iyo tayada alaabtaada.
Weydiimaha qanciyaDabcan, inta booqashada lagu jiro, macaamiishu waxay yeelan karaan shaki, hagaha ama iibku waa inay samir muujiyaan si ay uga jawaabaan su'aalaha, waxayna bixin karaan aqoon farsamo iyo tayo la xiriirta.
Shaybaarada soo bandhiga:Waxaa laga yaabaa inaad awoodo inaad macaamiisha u geyso dhowr muunado oo badeecada ah si ay u helaan dareen wanaagsan oo ku saabsan tayada iyo sifooyinka badeecadaada.
Qaado tallaabo dheeraad ah: Sug jawaab celinta macaamiisha, haddii ay jirto, haddii baahi cusub la muujiyona, isku day inaad fuliso oo aad adeegyo dheeraad ah siiso macaamiisha.
Doorashada birta laga sameeyay Shiinahaxaashida lagu shuboxalalka shoring-ka waxay damaanad qaadayaan tayada iyo cimri dhererka. Waxaan nahay Shirkad Shiineys ah oo ah Az Sheet Pile. Tuubooyinkayaga xaashida ah waxaa loo sameeyay heerarka ugu sarreeya, iyagoo hubinaya inay u adkeysan karaan adkaanta jawi kasta oo dhisme.
Tayada iyo Waarta
Iyada oo aan u heellannahay tayada, alaabtayadu waa kuwo waara oo aan lahayn daxal iyo shoring. Waxay u adkaystaan miridhku, waxaa la kulmi karaa waqtiyo badan oo qalloocan iyo culaysyo culus iyada oo aan la lumin daacadnimadooda. Tani waxay ka dhigaysaa saldhig adag oo lagu kalsoonaan karo oo lagu dhisayo mashruucaaga.
Adeeg Macaamiil oo Heer Sare ah iyo Taageero
Waxaan fahamsanahay muhiimadda taageerada inta lagu jiro geeddi-socodka dhismaha. Sidaa darteed, waxaan bixinaa adeeg macaamiil oo heer sare ah iyo hagitaan khabiir ah inta lagu jiro tuulmada xaashida iyo naqshadeynta iyo rakibidda shoring. Kooxdayada, oo ay ku jiraan kooxdayada injineernimada gudaha, waxay u heellan yihiin inay ku siiyaan xalka ugu fiican ee shoring si loo hubiyo guusha mashruucaaga. Waxaan ku siin karnaa dhammaan cabbirrada aad u baahan tahay, oo ay ku jiraanCabbirka Tuubada Xaashida Az, Cabbirka Tuubada Xaashida Pz, Cabbirka Tuubada Xaashida Nz.
S: Ma shirkad baad ka ganacsataa mise shirkad?
A: Waxaan nahay soo-saare, waxaan leenahay shirkad bakhaar iyo ganacsi oo u gaar ah.
S: Waa intee in le'eg waqtiga keenistaadu?
J: Guud ahaan waa 5-10 maalmood haddii alaabtu kaydsan tahay. ama 15-20 maalmood haddii alaabtu aanay kaydsanayn, iyadoo loo eegayo tirada dalabka.
S: Ma bixisaa muunado? Ma bilaash baa mise waa kharash dheeraad ah?
J: Haa, waxaan bixinaa muunadda si bilaash ah, macaamiilkuna wuxuu bixiyaa khidmadda rarista.
S: Ka waran MOQ-gaaga?
A: 1 Tan waa la aqbali karaa, 3-5 Tan oo loogu talagalay badeecadaha la habeeyey.
