Warshad Shiineys ah oo H ah ASTM A36 A572 Qaybta H ee kulul ee la duubay ee galvanized H Steel Beam Column ayaa ku jirta Kaydka
HABKA SOO SAARKA ALAABTA
Habka wax soo saarka ee H-beam-yada caadiga ah waxay caadi ahaan ka kooban yihiin tallaabooyinka muhiimka ah ee soo socda:
Diyaarinta Walxaha Cayriin: Walxaha cayriin ee loogu talagalay H-beams badanaa waa billet bir ah. Billet-yadan waa la nadiifiyaa oo la kululeeyaa si loogu diyaariyo farsamaynta iyo sameynta xiga.
Duubista Kulul: Duubista kulul waxaa lagu shubaa warshad duubis kulul. Duubista kulul, duubista waxaa lagu duubaa duubab badan, iyagoo si tartiib tartiib ah u samaynaya qaabka isgoyska ee H-beam-ka.
Shaqada Qabow (Ikhtiyaar): Xaaladaha qaarkood, si loo hagaajiyo saxnaanta iyo tayada dusha sare ee H-beam, H-beam-yada kulul ee la duubay ayaa sidoo kale laga yaabaa inay maraan shaqo qabow, sida duubista qabow iyo sawirista.
Jarida iyo Dhammaystirka: Ka dib marka la rogo oo la qaboobo shaqada, alwaaxyada H-ga waa la jaraa oo la dhammeeyaa si ay u daboolaan cabbirro iyo dherer gaar ah sida uu macaamiishu u baahan yahay.
Daawaynta Dusha Sare: Alwaaxyada H-ga waa la nadiifiyaa oo lagu daaweeyaa ka hortagga miridhku si loo hubiyo tayada dusha sare iyo iska caabbinta miridhku.
Kormeerka iyo Baakaynta: Qalabka H-beam-ka ee la dhammeeyay waxaa la mariyaa kormeer tayo leh, oo ay ku jiraan baaritaanno lagu ogaanayo muuqaalka, saxnaanta cabbirka, iyo sifooyinka farsamada. Marka loo qalmo, waa la baakadeeyaa oo loo diraa macaamiisha.
CABBIRKA ALAABTA
| Magacaabista | Unt Miisaanka kg/m) | Qaybta Caadiga ah sawir mm | Qaybaha Ama (cm²) | |||||
| W | H | B | 1 | 2 | r | A | ||
| HE28 | AA | 61.3 | 264.0 | 280.0 | 7.0 | 10.0 | 24.0 | 78.02 |
| A | 76.4 | 270.0 | 280.0 | 80 | 13.0 | 24.0 | 97.26 | |
| B | 103 | 280.0 | 280.0 | 10.5 | 18.0 | 24.0 | 131.4 | |
| M | 189 | 310.0 | 288.0 | 18.5 | 33.0 | 24.0 | 240.2 | |
| HE300 | AA | 69.8 | 283.0 | 300.0 | 7.5 | 10.5 | 27.0 | 88.91 |
| A | 88.3 | 200.0 | 300.0 | 85 | 14.0 | 27.0 | 112.5 | |
| B | 117 | 300.0 | 300.0 | 11.0 | 19.0 | 27.0 | 149.1 | |
| M | 238 | 340.0 | 310.0 | 21.0 | 39.0 | 27.0 | 303.1 | |
| HE320 | AA | 74.3 | 301.0 | 300.0 | 80 | 11.0 | 27.0 | 94.58 |
| A | 97.7 | 310.0 | 300.0 | 9.0 | 15.5 | 27.0 | 124.4 | |
| B | 127 | 320.0 | 300.0 | 11.5 | 20.5 | 27.0 | 161.3 | |
| M | 245 | 359.0 | 309.0 | 21.0 | 40.0 | 27.0 | 312.0 | |
| HE340 | AA | 78.9 | 320.0 | 300.0 | 85 | 11.5 | 27.0 | 100.5 |
| A | 105 | 330.0 | 300.0 | 9.5 | 16.5 | 27.0 | 133.5 | |
| B | 134 | 340.0 | 300.0 | 12.0 | 21.5 | 27.0 | 170.9 | |
| M | 248 | 377.0 | 309.0 | 21.0 | 40.0 | 27.0 | 315.8 | |
| HE360 | AA | 83.7 | 339.0 | 300.0 | 9.0 | t2.0 | 27.0 | 106.6 |
| A | 112 | 350.0 | 300.0 | 10.0 | 17.5 | 27.0 | 142.8 | |
| B | 142 | 360.0 | 300.0 | 12.5 | 22.5 | 27.0 | 180.6 | |
| M | 250 | 395.0 | 308.0 | 21.0 | 40.0 | 27.0 | 318.8 | |
| HE400 | AA | 92.4 | 3780 | 300.0 | 9.5 | 13.0 | 27.0 | 117.7 |
| A | 125 | 390.0 | 300.0 | 11.0 | 19.0 | 27.0 | 159.0 | |
| B | 155 | 400.0 | 300.0 | 13.5 | 24.0 | 27.0 | 197.8 | |
| M | 256 | 4320 | 307.0 | 21.0 | 40.0 | 27.0 | 325.8 | |
| HE450 | AA | 99.8 | 425.0 | 300.0 | 10.0 | 13.5 | 27.0 | 127.1 |
| A | 140 | 440.0 | 300.0 | 11.5 | 21.0 | 27.0 | 178.0 | |
| B | 171 | 450.0 | 300.0 | 14.0 | 26.0 | 27.0 | 218.0 | |
| M | 263 | 4780 | 307.0 | 21.0 | 40.0 | 27.0 | 335.4 | |
| Magacaabista | Cutubka Miisaanka kg/m) | Qaybta Caadiga ah Cabbirka (mm) | Qaybta Aagga (cm²) | |||||
| W | H | B | 1 | 2 | r | A | ||
| HE50 | AA | 107 | 472.0 | 300.0 | 10.5 | 14.0 | 27.0 | 136.9 |
| A | 155 | 490.0 | 300.0 | t2.0 | 23.0 | 27.0 | 197.5 | |
| B | 187 | 500.0 | 300.0 | 14.5 | 28.0 | 27.0 | 238.6 | |
| M | 270 | 524.0 | 306.0 | 21.0 | 40.0 | 27.0 | 344.3 | |
| HE550 | AA | t20 | 522.0 | 300.0 | 11.5 | 15.0 | 27.0 | 152.8 |
| A | 166 | 540.0 | 300.0 | t2.5 | 24.0 | 27.0 | 211.8 | |
| B | 199 | 550.0 | 300.0 | 15.0 | 29.0 | 27.0 | 254.1 | |
| M | 278 | 572.0 | 306.0 | 21.0 | 40.0 | 27.0 | 354.4 | |
| HE60 | AA | t29 | 571.0 | 300.0 | t2.0 | 15.5 | 27.0 | 164.1 |
| A | 178 | 500.0 | 300.0 | 13.0 | 25.0 | 27.0 | 226.5 | |
| B | 212 | 600.0 | 300.0 | 15.5 | 30.0 | 27.0 | 270.0 | |
| M | 286 | 620.0 | 305.0 | 21.0 | 40.0 | 27.0 | 363.7 | |
| HE650 | AA | 138 | 620.0 | 300.0 | t2.5 | 16.0 | 27.0 | 175.8 |
| A | 190 | 640.0 | 300.0 | t3.5 | 26.0 | 27.0 | 241.6 | |
| B | 225 | 660.0 | 300.0 | 16.0 | 31.0 | 27.0 | 286.3 | |
| M | 293 | 668.0 | 305.0 | 21.0 | 40.0 | 27.0 | 373.7 | |
| HE700 | AA | 150 | 670.0 | 300.0 | 13.0 | 17.0 | 27.0 | 190.9 |
| A | 204 | 600.0 | 300.0 | 14.5 | 27.0 | 27.0 | 260.5 | |
| B | 241 | 700.0 | 300.0 | 17.0 | 32.0 | 27.0 | 306.4 | |
| M | 301 | 716.0 | 304.0 | 21.0 | 40.0 | 27.0 | 383.0 | |
| HE800 | AA | 172 | 770.0 | 300.0 | 14.0 | 18.0 | 30.0 | 218.5 |
| A | 224 | 790.0 | 300.0 | 15.0 | 28.0 | 30.0 | 285.8 | |
| B | 262 | 800.0 | 300.0 | 17.5 | 33.0 | 30.0 | 334.2 | |
| M | 317 | 814.0 | 303.0 | 21.0 | 40.0 | 30.0 | 404.3 | |
| HE800 | AA | 198 | 870.0 | 300.0 | 15.0 | 20.0 | 30.0 | 252.2 |
| A | 252 | 800.0 | 300.0 | 16.0 | 30.0 | 30.0 | 320.5 | |
| B | 291 | 900.0 | 300.0 | 18.5 | 35.0 | 30.0 | 371.3 | |
| M | 333 | 910.0 | 302.0 | 21.0 | 40.0 | 30.0 | 423.6 | |
| HEB1000 | AA | 222 | 970.0 | 300.0 | 16.0 | 21.0 | 30.0 | 282.2 |
| A | 272 | 0.0 | 300.0 | 16.5 | 31.0 | 30.0 | 346.8 | |
| B | 314 | 1000.0 | 300.0 | 19.0 | 36.0 | 30.0 | 400.0 | |
| M | 349 | 1008 | 302.0 | 21.0 | 40.0 | 30.0 | 444.2 | |
ENH- Bir qaabaysan
Darajada: EN10034:1997 EN10163-3:2004
Faahfaahinta: HEA HEB iyo HEM
Heerka: EN
ASTAAMAHA
Flanges ballaaran: Qaybaha sare iyo hoose eeH-beams(loo yaqaan "flanges") aad bay u ballaaran yihiin, iyadoo dusha sare ee gudaha iyo dibaddaba ay caadi ahaan is barbar socdaan. Tani waxay siineysaa modules qayb sare ah iyo daqiiqad firfircoon oo ku baahsan ballaca, taasoo keenta iska caabin qalloocan oo aan caadi ahayn.
Qaybinta Agabka ugu Fiican: Alaabtu waxay si aad ah ugu urursan tahay flanges-ka, meel ka fog dhidibka dhexdhexaadka ah. Naqshaddani waxay wanaajisaa isticmaalka agabka iyadoo la ilaalinayo xoogga, taasoo keentay hufnaan culays-qaadis oo ka sarreysa qoryaha caadiga ah ee I-ga ee isku miisaanka ah.
Awood Sare oo Qaadista Culayska: Iyada oo ay ugu wacan tahay isgoyskooda la hagaajiyay, H-beams waxay u adkeysan karaan culaysyo toosan oo muhiim ah iyo daqiiqado laablaab ah, taasoo ka dhigaysa kuwo ku habboon in loo isticmaalo sida alwaaxyo iyo tiirar.
Xasillooni Aad u Fiican: Flanges-ka ballaaran waxay bixiyaan xasillooni la xoojiyay, gaar ahaan marka loo isticmaalo xubno cadaadis ah (sida tiirar), iyagoo si weyn u hagaajinaya iska caabbinta foorarsiga iyo leexashada dhinaca marka loo eego I-beams-ka caadiga ah.
BAARITAANKA ALAABTA
H-beerShuruudaha kormeerka waxaa ugu horreyn ka mid ah dhinacyada soo socda:
Tayada Muuqaalka: Tayada muuqaalka ee H-beams waa inay u hoggaansanto heerarka khuseeya iyo shuruudaha kala-soocidda. Dusha sare waa inay noqotaa mid siman oo siman, oo aan lahayn cillado muuqda sida godad, xoqan, iyo miridhku.
Cabbirrada: Dhererka, ballaca, dhererka, dhumucda shabakadda, iyo dhumucda flange-ka ee H-beams waa inay u hoggaansamaan heerarka khuseeya iyo shuruudaha kala-hormarinta.
Laab: Qalooca alwaaxa H waa inuu u hoggaansamaa heerarka khuseeya iyo shuruudaha kala horreynta. Tan waxaa lagu go'aamin karaa iyadoo la cabbirayo isbarbardhigga dhammaadka alwaaxa H ama iyadoo la adeegsanayo cabbir qalloocan.
Marooji: Qalooca alwaaxa H waa inuu u hoggaansamaa heerarka khuseeya iyo shuruudaha kala horreynta. Tan waxaa lagu go'aamin karaa iyadoo la cabbirayo dhinacyada toosan ee alwaaxa H ama iyadoo la adeegsanayo cabbir leexasho.
Kala Duwanaanta Miisaanka: Miisaanka alwaaxa H waa inuu u hoggaansamaa heerarka khuseeya iyo shuruudaha kala horreynta. Tan waxaa lagu go'aamin karaa miisaan.
Halabuurka Kiimikada: Haddii H-beams ay u baahan yihiin alxan ama habayn kale, qaab-dhismeedkooda kiimikada waa inuu u hoggaansamo heerarka khuseeya iyo shuruudaha kala-hormarinta.
Sifooyinka Farsamada: Sifooyinka farsamada ee H-beams waa inay u hoggaansamaan heerarka khuseeya iyo shuruudaha kala-hormarinta, oo ay ku jiraan xoogga jiidista, barta wax-soo-saarka, iyo dheereynta. Tijaabada Aan Wax-burburin: Haddii H-beams ay u baahan yihiin tijaabo aan wax-burburin, waa in loo sameeyaa si waafaqsan heerarka khuseeya iyo qeexitaannada kala-hormarinta si loo hubiyo tayadooda asalka ah.
Baakadeynta iyo Calaamadeynta: Baakadaha iyo calaamadaynta H-beam waa inay u hoggaansamaan heerarka khuseeya iyo tilmaamaha dalabka si loo fududeeyo rarista iyo kaydinta.
Waxaan bixinaa ASTM W14x82 beam, ASTM W30x132 beam, ASTM W30x132 beam, iyo sidoo kale taageeroQaab-dhismeedka W8x40 H Beam, Qaab-dhismeedka W16x89 H Beam.
Marka la soo koobo, marka la baarayo H-beams, shuruudaha kor ku xusan waa in si buuxda loo tixgeliyaa si loo hubiyo in tayadooda ay buuxiso heerarka khuseeya iyo qeexitaannada dalabka, iyadoo la siinayo dadka isticmaala alaabada H-beam ee tayada ugu sareysa.
CODSIGA ALAABTA
Heerka dibaddaBirta qaabka Hwaxaa si weyn loogu isticmaalaa dhinacyada dhismaha iyo injineernimada, oo ay ku jiraan laakiin aan ku xaddidnayn dhinacyada soo socda:
Injineernimada dhismaha, injineernimada buundooyinka, soo saarista mashiinnada, dhismaha maraakiibta, dhismaha qaab-dhismeedka birta,
BAAKADAHA IYO GEYNTA
Baakadaha iyo rarista qoryaha H-ga ee dibadda lagu calaamadeeyay guud ahaan waxay raacaan tallaabooyinkan:
Baakad: H-beams-ka waxaa badanaa lagu xidhaa iyadoo loo eegayo tilmaamaha macaamiisha si looga ilaaliyo dusha sare ee ay ku jiraan waxyeelada. Hababka caadiga ah ee baakadaha waxaa ka mid ah baakadaha qaawan, baakadaha baaldiga alwaaxa ah, iyo baakadaha balaastikada ah. Hubi in albamka H-ka ay ka xor yihiin xoqan iyo daxalka inta lagu jiro baakadaha.
Calaamadaynta: Si cad ugu calaamadee baakadka macluumaadka badeecada, sida nooca, qeexitaannada, iyo tirada, si loo fududeeyo aqoonsiga iyo maaraynta.
Soo rarayaInta lagu jiro rarista iyo rarista, hubi in qoryaha H-ga ee baakadaysan ay ka xor yihiin isku dhacyada iyo burburinta si looga hortago waxyeello.
Gaadiidka: Xullo hababka gaadiidka ee ku habboon, sida baabuurta xamuulka qaada ama tareenada, iyadoo lagu saleynayo shuruudaha macaamiisha iyo masaafada la daboolayo.
Soo dejinta: Markaad gaarto meesha aad u socoto, si taxaddar leh uga soo deji si aad uga hortagto waxyeelada soo gaarta qoryaha H-ga.
Kaydinta: Ku kaydi qoryaha H-beams bakhaar qalalan oo hawo fiican leh si looga fogaado qoyaanka iyo waxyeellooyinka kale ee xun.
AWOODDA SHIRKADDA
Su'aalaha Badiya La Weydiiyo
1. Sideen kaaga heli karaa xigasho?
Waad noo dhaafi kartaa farriin, waxaanan ka jawaabi doonnaa farriin kasta waqtigeeda.
2. Ma alaabta ku geyn doontaa waqtigii loogu talagalay?
Haa, waxaan ballan qaadaynaa inaan bixinno alaabada ugu tayada wanaagsan iyo gaarsiinta waqtigii loogu talagalay. Daacadnimadu waa mabda'a shirkaddayada.
3. Ma heli karaa muunado ka hor dalabka?
Haa, dabcan. Badanaa muunadahayagu waa bilaash, waxaan ku soo saari karnaa muunadahaaga ama sawirrada farsamada.
4. Waa maxay shuruudaha lacag bixintaada?
Muddada lacag bixinta ee caadiga ah waa 30% deebaaji, waxaana naga xiga B/L. EXW, FOB, CFR, iyo CIF.
5. Ma aqbashaa kormeerka dhinac saddexaad?
Haa runtii waan aqbalnaa.
6. Sideen ugu kalsoonahay shirkaddaada?
Waxaan ku takhasusnay ganacsiga birta sannado badan annagoo ah alaab-qeybiye dahab ah, xaruntiisuna waxay ku taal gobolka Tianjin, waanu soo dhaweyneynaa inaan si kasta u baarno.
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